IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) and INVOcell are assisted reproductive technologies with distinct methodologies. In IVF, fertilization occurs outside the body, where eggs and sperm are combined in a laboratory, and resulting embryos are then implanted into the uterus. INVOcell, on the other hand, involves placing the egg and sperm in a device called the INVOcell capsule, which is then inserted into the woman’s vagina, allowing fertilization and early embryo development to take place within her body. While IVF is an external process, INVOcell offers a more natural, in-body incubation environment, potentially reducing the need for extensive laboratory intervention.